Ingredients (for 4 people)
Basmati Rice – 2 cups
Chicken – 500g (washed & cut)
Onions – 3 large (sliced thin)
Tomatoes – 2 medium (chopped)
Yogurt (curd) – ½ cup
Ginger-Garlic Paste – 2 tbsp
Green Chilies – 3 (slit)
Coriander Leaves – ½ cup (chopped)
Mint Leaves – ½ cup (chopped)
Oil / Ghee – 4 tbsp
Whole Spices (or you can use 1 tsp Biryani Masala instead)
Bay leaf – 2
Cinnamon – 1 stick
Cardamom – 3
Cloves – 4
Star Anise – 1
Black Peppercorns – 6
Powdered Spices
Turmeric – ½ tsp
Red Chili Powder – 1 tsp
Garam Masala / Biryani Masala – 2 tsp
Salt – to taste
Method
Step 1: Cook the Rice
Wash and soak basmati rice for 30 minutes.
Boil water with salt, 1 bay leaf, and 1 tsp oil.
Cook rice until 70% done (not fully soft). Drain and keep aside.
Step 2: Prepare the Chicken Masala
Heat oil/ghee in a deep pan. Fry onions until golden brown. Remove half for garnishing.
Add whole spices + ginger-garlic paste + green chilies → sauté till aroma comes.
Add tomatoes, cook till soft.
Add chicken + yogurt + powdered spices → cook till chicken is tender and masala thick.
Add mint & coriander leaves.
Step 3: Layering
In a heavy-bottom pan, spread a layer of chicken masala.
Add half the rice. Sprinkle fried onions, mint, coriander.
Repeat with the remaining chicken and rice.
Drizzle 2 tbsp ghee, 2 tbsp warm milk (with saffron if available).
Step 4: Dum Cooking
Cover with tight lid (or seal with dough).
Cook on low flame for 20–25 mins.
Tips
Use basmati rice for long fluffy grains.
Marinate chicken with yogurt & spices for at least 30 mins before cooking (optional but tastier).
For veg biryani, replace chicken with mixed veggies (potato, carrot, beans, peas, cauliflower).
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